Official Title Effects of Acute and Chronic Ketone Ester Consumption on Exercise Tolerance and Cardiac Function in Subjects with Diabetes

Purpose

This placebo-controlled study is being done to evaluate the effects of a ketone ester drink on exercise performance and heart health in a group of subjects diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.

Could this study be right for you?

There are additional exclusion criteria, study staff will screen fully before enrollment.

Age Range

18 - 80 years

Official Title The mom and infant outcomes (MOMI) study: A trial of perinatal outpatient delivery systems

Purpose

​To improve our ability to provide the best possible care to every mom and infant, we are testing two different models of primary care during the first year after childbirth.

Could this study be right for you?

• You may qualify if you’re currently pregnant – AND – you’ve ever had high blood pressure, diabetes, depression, or anxiety, including during pregnancy.

If you participate, you’ll be randomly assigned to an Ohio State location that delivers one of two models of care. Providers at all locations can help you manage your health, but the models differ in several ways.

• You’ll complete three study visits with surveys, several measurements, and blood and hair sampling. We’ll collect cord blood and review medical records.

Official Title Spinal Cord Stimulation and Small Fiber Peripheral Neuropathy

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to determine whether spinal cord stimulation (SCS) will reduce pain in patients with painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN).

Could this study be right for you?

Inclusion Criteria:

• Over 18 years old
• Diagnosis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy refractory to treatment with gabapentin or pregabalin and at least 1 other class of analgesic
• Diagnosis of medically refractory pain secondary to diabetic neuropathy
• Presence of pain for 12 months

Exclusion Criteria:

• Severe medical comorbidities that, in the opinion of the surgeon, exclude the patient from surgical intervention
• Spinal disease with severe spinal stenosis or spinal cord compression in the region of the proposed spinal cord stimulator lead placement
• Coagulopathy that cannot be corrected
• Unable to discontinue blood thinning medications

Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria varies, please contact Study Coordinator.

Age Range

18 years and up

Official Title Concurrent optical and magnetic stimulation (COMS) for treatment of refractory diabetic foot ulcer; a prospective randomized, sham-controlled, double-blinded, pivotal clinical trial

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the treatment with the COMS One device in subjects with refractory diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). 

The duration of this study will last up to 28 weeks. 

Could this study be right for you?

Inclusion

• Male and females aged 22 to 90 years old 
• Able to understand and sign the informed consent form (ICF) and comply with requirements set in the protocol including trial visits, trial treatment and dressing regimens and compliance with required offloading device (if applicable)
• Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Exclusion

• Known pregnancy or lactating
• Active skin cancer, a history of skin cancer or any other localized cancer, precancerous lesions or large moles in the areas to be treated
   

Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria varies, please contact Study Coordinator for more information. 

Age Range

22 - 90 years

Official Title PRenatal and Obstetric Maternal Exposures and ISlet Autoantibodies in Early Life (PROMISE)

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to find out more about how health and exposures during pregnancy, such as having an infection, diet and growth may impact later risk of islet autoimmunity in the
child. We are also interested in finding out more about why having a father or sibling with type 1 diabetes increases risk of autoimmunity in the child than having a mother with type 1 diabetes.

Could this study be right for you?

Inclusion:

• Pregnant women:
  • who is between 8-24 weeks gestation with a singleton pregnancy
  • have had type 1 diabetes for at least 12 months, or the father of the baby or a full sibling of the baby has type 1 diabetes
  • is 18 years of age or older
  • is willing to have blood collected and to complete questionnaires about prenatal exposures once per trimester during their pregnancy (up to 3 visits) and up to 12 weeks after they deliver their baby
  • is willing to have their baby screened for genetic risk for type 1 diabetes, to complete online questionnaires, and to have their child followed for measurement of islet autoimmunity according to the determined risk for type 1 diabetes, through 5-7 years of age.
    • If low risk, two screenings: the first at 2 years of age and the second between 5-7 years of age
    • If high risk, five screenings: every six months through 2 years of age, and one between 5-7 years of age

The father of the baby will also be asked to complete one visit during pregnancy but it is not mandatory.

Exclusion:

• Multiple Gestation pregnancy
• Mother unable to consent due to intellectual impairment
• Fetus with known medical issue that would affect study participation
• Surrogate / gestational mothers who are not biologically related to offspring they are carrying

Age Range

18 years and up

Official Title A prospective randomized unblinded study of ketogenetic versus mixed diet on exercise tolerance in subjects with the metabolic phenotype of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of a well-formulated ketogenic diet with a low-fat diet on exercise tolerance in patients with heart failure and diabetes or pre-diabetes or metabolic syndrome.

 

Could this study be right for you?

• Age ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 80 years old & willingness to be randomized to either diet.
• NYHA class I – III for at least 3 months.
• Ejection fraction ≥50% by biplane 2D, or 3D echo, or CMR.
• Echo findings of abnormal or indeterminant diastolic function or RHC data: At rest: mean pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) > 15 mmHg. Pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) < 3 Wood Units.
• Stable medical therapy for at least 3 months as determined by the treating physician (no new cardiac or diabetic medications within 3 months of enrollment or during enrollment and dosage should be stable for 1 month prior to enrollment).
• Dose of oral diuretics changes allowed but must be stable for 1 week prior to randomization.
• Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 25 and ≤ 50 or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus or prediabetes (fasting glucose of 100 - 125 mg/dL or hemoglobin A1C 5.7-6.4%) or metabolic syndrome.
• Ability to participate in exercise treadmill testing.
• Ability to sign written consent.

Exclusions:

• Women who are pregnant, current breast-feeding, or have intention to become pregnant while in the study.
• Known allergy or sensitivity to gadolinium-based contrast agents.
• Implanted pacemaker, cardioverter defibrillator, Cardiac resynchronization therapy, left ventricular assist devices.
• Other metallic implants/aneurysm clips that are contraindicated in MRI.
• Claustrophobia
• History of severe kidney disease of eGFR < 30 ml/kg/1.73m2.

Exclusion Criteria varies, please contact Study Coordinator.

Age Range

18 - 80 years

Official Title Mentoring to be Active: Peer Mentoring for Rural Appalachian Children to Reduce Overweight and Obesity

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to lower the rate of type 2 diabetes in rural Appalachia youth due to obesity and/or being overweight. Our long-term goal is to improve the health of underserved, high-risk youth.

This study will test the effectiveness of the Mentored Planning to be Active + Family on physical activity outcomes and health outcomes among rural Appalachian middle school aged youth suffering from either overweight or obesity.

We have local high school-aged teen mentors work closely with middle school youth to increase social support, self-efficacy, and self-regulation skills to sustain physical activity and improve health before the children enter high school.

The peer mentoring is followed by a 6-month family reinforcement program.

Some parents will provide child assessment data of perceived child physical activity behaviors and child health.

 

Could this study be right for you?

• Child has access to a computer or tablet device at home for virtual mentoring sessions/meetings
• Child suffers from overweight or obesity - does not need to be under the care of a health care professional for this condition
• Child and Parent able to participate read English at a 4th grade level. 
• Family not expected to move from rural Appalachia within the 18 months. 

Age Range

12 - 13

Official Title Linking Education, Produce Provision, and Community Referrals to Improve Diabetes Care (LINK)

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to improve hemoglobin A1c levels in patients with type 2 diabetes experiencing food insecurity.

The study will examine the effects of a produce referral program alone and in combination with other interventions. Our research is designed to develop a deeper understanding of how to provide patients with type 2 diabetes that are experiencing food insecurity with the resources, skills, and education to manage their health and social needs.

Could this study be right for you?

Inclusion Criteria:

• Age 18 years and older
• Type 2 diabetes based on American Diabetes Association Criteria
• Hemoglobin A1c level > 7.5%
• Worried about running out of food before you have money to buy more

Exclusion Criteria:

• Pregnant

Official Title Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for comorbid depression and type 2 diabetes

Purpose

The aim of this study is to improve mood and diabetes-related outcomes for those with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) AND symptoms of depression. The present study will examine the effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on symptoms of depression and diabetes.

Your participation in this study will last 8 weeks.

Could this study be right for you?

You may qualify if:

• You are between the ages 18-75
• You have type 2 diabetes
• You are feeling symptoms of depression

Age Range

18 and up

Official Title Adipocyte-T Cell Interactions Modulate Adipose Inflammation and Insulin Sensitivity Following Weight Gain

Purpose

The purpose of this research study is to better understand the role of fat tissue, how cells in fat tissue communicate, and determine what signals specific cells use to cause inflammation and insulin resistance during weight gain. This may help researchers better understand the process that happens in Type 2 Diabetes. As a result, through the course of six--nine weeks, participants will be asked to gain at least 10% of their starting body weight. A dietitian will meet with participants to give advice to help with meeting the study weight gain goals, as well as provide additional meal vouchers and supplemental shakes as needed. Following the study, participants will receive guidance how to lose the weight they've gained if they would like to do that.

Could this study be right for you?

You may be eligible if you:

• Are 18-60 years of age
• Are lean; Have a BMI 18-24.9 kg/m2 (*see link below for calculating your BMI -- Body Mass Index)
• Have healthy levels of cholesterol and triglycerides (These will be tested at screening)
• Are a non-smoker
• Are non-diabetic
• Are free of chronic illness
• Are not pregnant or breastfeeding

*Calculate your BMI

Exclusion Criteria:

• Fasting triglycerides > 150 mg/dL or nonfasting triglycerides ˃ 250 mg/dl
• LDL-Cholesterol level > 150 mg/dL
• Presence of significant anemia (hemoglobin <10.0 gm/dL)
• Currently or planning to take blood thinners
• Current smokers
• Have taken steroids or anti-inflammatory meds for >6 months in the last 6 months
• >10% body weight loss within 3 months of enrollment
• *Other exclusions may apply

Age Range

18 and up